Search results for "dependence [isospin]"

showing 10 items of 30 documents

Understanding the Solution Behavior of Epinephrine in the Presence of Toxic Cations: A Thermodynamic Investigation in Different Experimental Conditio…

2020

The interactions of epinephrine ((R)-(&minus

EnthalpyInorganic chemistryPharmaceutical ScienceIonic bondingProtonation02 engineering and technologyCalorimetry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryDrug Discoverytoxic cationSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica Analiticatoxic cationsepinephrinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistryenthalpy and entropy changesOxidesMethylmercury Compoundsdependence on ionic strength021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologysequestering ability0104 chemical sciencesSpecific ion interaction theoryChemistry (miscellaneous)Ionic strengthBenzyl alcoholThermodynamicsUraniumMolecular MedicineTitration0210 nano-technologyenthalpy and entropy changeMolecules
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Simulation of Young’s moduli for hexagonal ZnO [0 0 0 1]-oriented nanowires: first principles and molecular mechanical calculations

2017

The authors thank A Gulans, B Polyakov and S Vlassov for stimulating discussions. This study has been supported by the ERA.Net RUS Plus project No. 237 Watersplit. AB, RE and SL acknowledge the financial support by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 17-03-00130-a) and the assistance of the Saint Petersburg State University Computer Center in the accomplishment of high-performance computations.

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsComputationAb initioNanowireModuluschemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyZinc010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesQuantum chemistryBiomaterials:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]ab initio hybrid PBE0 calculations (CRYSTAL code)force field calculations using pairwise potentials (GULP code)Condensed matter physicsMetals and Alloysnanowire Young’s modulus YNW and its dependence on diameter dNWwurtzite-structured ZnO (bulk and nanowires)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCompression (physics)Piezoelectricity0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry0210 nano-technologyMaterials Research Express
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Modelling of natural and synthetic polyelectrolyte interactions in natural waters.

2006

In this paper SIT and Pitzer models are used for the first time to describe the interactions of natural and synthetic polyelectrolytes in natural waters. Measurements were made potentiometrically at 25 °C in single electrolyte media, such as Et4NI and NaCl (for fulvic acid 0.1 < I /mol L− 1 < 0.75), and in a multi-component medium simulating the composition of natural waters at a wide range of salinities (for fulvic and alginic acids: 5 < S < 45) with particular reference to sea water [Synthetic Sea Water for Equilibrium studies, SSWE]. In order to simplify calculations, SSWE was considered to be a “single salt” BA, with cation B and anion A representing all the major cations (Na+, K+, Mg2+…

Natural and synthetic polyelectrolytes: SITion pair modelDependence on medium and ionic strengthArtificial seawaterdependence on medium and ionic strength: alginic and fulvic acidNatural and synthetic polyelectrolytesSpecific ion Interaction Theory (SIT)PitzerIon Pair modelsAlginic and fulvic acids
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Evolution of the opinion of newspapers on the Catalan conflict from 2010 to 2017

2020

Comunicació presentada al VII Congreso Internacional de la Asociación Española de Investigación de la Comunicación (AE-IC), celebrat del 28 al 30 d'octubre de 2020 a València, Espanya. Si hubiera que precisar el origen de lo que actualmente se conoce como “el Procés” de independencia de Catalunya probablemente coincidiríamos en localizarlo en julio de 2010, cuando se hizo pública la sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional en contra del Estatut. El 10 de julio de 2010 tuvo lugar en Barcelona una manifestación multitudinaria en contra de esa sentencia que significaba unos recortes importantes sobre el texto inicial que el pueblo catalán había refrendado. A partir de ese momento, la desafección …

OpinionCataloniaIndependence of CataloniaJournalismEspañaPeriodismo050801 communication & media studiesPolíticaOpiniónLinea0508 media and communicationsCataluñaPolitical sciencePeriódicosGeneral distributionPolitics05 social sciencesCatalunyalanguage.human_languagePressPrensaIndependencia de CataluñaSpainlanguageCatalan0509 other social sciencesProcés050904 information & library sciencesDiariosNewspapersHumanities
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Liquid viscosity and flow rate effects on interfacial area in packed columns

1989

Abstract The influences of liquid kinematic viscosity and liquid flow rate on effective interfacial area for chemical absorption in a Raschig ring packed column were studied by absorbing carbon dioxide into potassium carbonate-bicarbonate-arsenite solutions. The viscosities of the absorbing liquid were varied by the addition of sugar. Analysis of the data shows that an increase in liquid flow rate increases the effective interfacial area over the whole viscosity range considered. The influence of liquid viscosity is more complex as the interfacial area increases with viscosity for low values, while decreasing at higher viscosities. Two correlations have been developed to express this behavi…

Packed bedViscosityRaschig ringTemperature dependence of liquid viscosityChemistryRelative viscosityIntrinsic viscosityGeneral EngineeringThermodynamicsViscosity indexReduced viscosityThe Chemical Engineering Journal
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On the factors governing the pressure dependence of the viscosity of moderately concentrated polymer solutions

1982

Viscosity measurements were carried out as a function of pressure and temperature with solutions of polystyrene in eight (endothermal) θ-solvents at the respective critical composition by means of a Searle-type apparatus. A rolling-ball viscometer was used for the investigation of the pure solvents. In all cases the viscosity coefficient increases in a more or less exponential manner when the pressure is raised. For θ-conditions, the volumes of activation of the solutions exceed that of the pure solvent by typically 10–15%. The exact amount of this extra efffect stemming from the presence of the polymer and its variation with temperature can be qualitatively correlated with the heats of mix…

Polymers and PlasticsChemistryRelative viscosityIntrinsic viscosityInherent viscosityViscometerThermodynamicsGeneral ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsSolventViscosityTemperature dependence of liquid viscosityMaterials ChemistryReduced viscosityJournal of Applied Polymer Science
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Interaction of UO2(2+) with ATP in aqueous ionic media.

2005

Interaction of dioxouranium(VI) (uranyl) ion with ATP was studied by ligand/proton and metal/hydroxide displacement technique, at very low ionic strength and at I=0.15 mol L(-1), in aqueous Me4NCl and NaCl solutions, at t=25 degrees C. Measurements were carried out in the pH range 3-8.5, before the formation of precipitate. Computer analysis allowed us to find the quite stable species UO2(ATP)H2(0), UO2(ATP)H-, UO2(ATP)2-, UO2(ATP)2(6-), UO2(ATP)2H2(4-) and UO2(ATP)(OH)3- whose formation constants are (at I=0 mol L(-1)) logbeta(112)=18.21, logbeta(111)=14.70, logbeta(110)=9.14, logbeta(120)=12.84, logbeta(122)=24.82, and logbeta(11-1)=2.09, respectively. Different values were obtained in th…

SpeciationInorganic chemistryIonic mediaBiophysicsIonic bondingLigandsBiochemistryComplexeIonMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateMetals HeavySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaAqueous solutionLigandHydrolysisOrganic ChemistryWaterHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationUranylUranium CompoundsDioxouranium(VI)ATPchemistryStability constants of complexesvisual_artDependence on medium of stability constantvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHydroxideBiophysical chemistry
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Independent component analysis based on symmetrised scatter matrices

2007

A new method for separating the mixtures of independent sources has been proposed recently in [Oja et al. (2006). Scatter matrices and independent component analysis. Austrian J. Statist., to appear]. This method is based on two scatter matrices with the so-called independence property. The corresponding method is now further examined. Simple simulation studies are used to compare the performance of so-called symmetrised scatter matrices in solving the independence component analysis problem. The results are also compared with the classical FastICA method. Finally, the theory is illustrated by some examples. peerReviewed

Statistics and ProbabilityApplied MathematicsIndependence propertyStatistical computationhajontamatriisitIndependent component analysisComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsComponent analysisSimple (abstract algebra)CalculusSource separationFastICAApplied mathematicsICAIndependence (probability theory)MathematicsComputational Statistics &amp; Data Analysis
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Modelling of natural synthetic polyelectrolyte interactions in natural waters by using SIT, Pitzer and Ion Pairing approaches

2006

Abstract In this paper SIT and Pitzer models are used for the first time to describe the interactions of natural and synthetic polyelectrolytes in natural waters. Measurements were made potentiometrically at 25 °C in single electrolyte media, such as Et 4 NI and NaCl (for fulvic acid 0.1  − 1 S single salt ” BA, with cation B and anion A representing all the major cations (Na + , K + , Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ ) and anions (Cl − , SO 4 2− ) in natural sea water, respectively. The ion pair formation model was also applied to fulvate and alginate in artificial sea water by examining the interaction of polyanions with the single sea water cation. Results were compared with those obtained from previous sp…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryArtificial seawatermedia_common.quotation_subjectNatural waterInorganic chemistryArtificial seawaterSalt (chemistry)General ChemistryElectrolyteOceanographyPitzerIon Pair modelsPolyelectrolyteIonSpeciationNatural and synthetic polyelectrolytes; Specific ion Interaction Theory (SIT); Pitzer; Ion Pair models; Dependence on medium and ionic strength; Alginic and fulvic acids; Artificial seawaterDependence on medium and ionic strengthNatural and synthetic polyelectrolytesEnvironmental ChemistrySeawaterSpecific ion Interaction Theory (SIT)Alginic and fulvic acidsWater Science and Technologymedia_common
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No-flow temperature and solidification in injection molding simulation

2011

The no‐flow temperature (NFT) is a parameter representing the rheological solidification temperature of a polymer. A polymer, during injection molding filling stage, can stop its flow because of its high viscosity, although it is not yet fully solidified by means of glass transition or crystallization. The NFT is used in most of injection molding simulation packages: with this simple parameter it is possible to reduce the errors deriving from viscosity extrapolation at relatively low temperatures. The viscosity measurements for polymers are usually carried out at high temperatures, and the viscosity models can fail in prediction at temperatures close to the glass transition or crystallizati…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceinjection molding simulationMolding (process)Polymerlaw.inventionAmorphous solidPhysics::Fluid DynamicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterViscosityTemperature dependence of liquid viscositychemistryRheologylawfilling stageCrystallizationComposite materialsolidificationGlass transition
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